AST (GOT)

LABOKLIN Service ID: 6


Aspartate Aminotransferase (Glutamate Oxaloacetate Transaminase)

Material

Serum or EDTA plasma or heparin plasma 0.5 ml

Method

Photometry

Duration

Reporting of results on the day the sample is received (Mon–Sat)

Remark

  • AST is not organ-specific. Elevated concentrations can be caused by liver and muscle damage; it is not possible to distinguish between cardiac and skeletal muscle. A simultaneous increase in CK indicates a myogenic origin (CK activity rises rapidly and falls quickly, while AST activity rises and falls more slowly).
  • Cat: AST is less sensitive to liver cell damage than ALT. If AST concentrations are elevated, CK should also be measured to differentiate from muscle damage.
  • Horse:Elevated AST concentrations indicate muscle or liver lesions, depending on the accompanying parameters. CK and LDH help to determine the cause; GLDH and γ-GT are more specific to the liver.
  • Cattle: The combination of AST and CK is prognostically useful in downer cows; persistently high AST concentrations with high CK concentrations indicate extensive muscle damage and a poor prognosis.