{"id":1530558,"date":"2025-04-16T10:14:19","date_gmt":"2025-04-16T08:14:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/laboklin.com\/?page_id=1530558"},"modified":"2025-04-16T10:14:30","modified_gmt":"2025-04-16T08:14:30","slug":"epileptic-encephalopathy-ee","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/laboklin.com\/fr\/prestations\/genetique\/maladies-hereditaires\/cat\/epileptic-encephalopathy-ee\/","title":{"rendered":"Epileptic encephalopathy (EE)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3 class=\"csc-firstHeader\">Epileptic encephalopathy (EE)<\/h3><p><span>LABOKLIN Service ID: 8899<\/span><\/p><p class=\"bodytext\"><br>In the <strong>Bengal<\/strong> cat breed, a genetic variant of the <em>CAD<\/em> gene has been found to be associated with <strong>epileptic encephalopathy<\/strong>. An affected Bengal kitten was reported to show clusters of <strong>generalized tonic seizures<\/strong> and <strong>abnormal behavior<\/strong>, already <strong>3 months after birth<\/strong>.<br>The seizures occurred <strong>during sleep<\/strong> and were characterized by <strong>sudden jumps<\/strong>, followed by <strong>opisthotonus<\/strong> associated with<strong> increased muscle tone<\/strong> of the thoracic limbs, <strong>head swaying, lip smacking, chewing movements, facial twitches, salivation<\/strong> and <strong>impaired consciousness<\/strong>. The seizures lasted a few seconds to a minute, and afterwards, the cat seemed to be disorientated. The kitten was general quieter compared to other kitten at the same age and displayed episodes of <strong>abnormal behavior<\/strong> with <strong>obtundation or agitation<\/strong>, accompanied by biting the floor or its own paws. Examination of the cat revealed episodes of abnormal mentation and absent menace response bilaterally, as well as increased red cell distribution width (RDW) (mild anisocytosis).<br>The <strong><em>CAD<\/em> gene<\/strong> codes for a protein that is essential for building pyrimidine nucleotides and the nucleic acids, and plays an important role in protein glycosylation, lipid metabolism, polysaccharide biosynthesis, and signal transduction.<br>Because the cat showed only partial response to treatment with anti-epileptic drugs, the owners elected euthanasia due to impaired life quality.<\/p><table class=\"tx-laboklinleistung-table contenttable contenttable-2\" style=\"margin-top: 35px;\"><tr><td class=\"td-0\"><strong>Method<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"td-1\"><p class=\"bodytext\">sequencing<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"td-0\"><strong>Breed list<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"td-1\"><p class=\"bodytext\">Bengal (Leopard cat)<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"td-0\"><strong>Heredity<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"td-1\"><p class=\"bodytext\">autosomal recessive<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"td-0\"><strong>Duration<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"td-1\"><p class=\"bodytext\">1 - 2 weeks after arrival of the sample in the lab<\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Epileptic encephalopathy (EE)LABOKLIN Service ID: 8899In the Bengal cat breed, a genetic variant of the CAD gene has been found to be associated with epileptic encephalopathy. An affected Bengal kitten was reported to show clusters of generalized tonic seizures and abnormal behavior, already 3 months after birth.The seizures occurred during sleep and were characterized by&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"parent":1421753,"menu_order":19,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1530558","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","description-off"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/laboklin.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1530558","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/laboklin.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/laboklin.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/laboklin.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/laboklin.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1530558"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/laboklin.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1530558\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1530566,"href":"https:\/\/laboklin.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1530558\/revisions\/1530566"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/laboklin.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1421753"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/laboklin.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1530558"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}