{"id":1443524,"date":"2021-12-14T11:53:11","date_gmt":"2021-12-14T10:53:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/staging-wp-int.laboklin.com\/adenoviruses\/"},"modified":"2024-12-10T09:56:59","modified_gmt":"2024-12-10T08:56:59","slug":"adenoviruses","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/laboklin.com\/fi\/products\/infectious-diseases-pathogens-and-antibody-detection\/viruses\/adenoviruses\/","title":{"rendered":"Adenoviruses"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Diagnostic spectrum<\/h3>
  • Adenovirus (guinea pig) - PCR<\/a><\/li>
  • Adenovirus (reptile, bird) - PCR<\/a><\/li>
  • Adenovirus (small mammals) - Antibodies<\/a><\/li>
  • Canine Adenovirus 1 (CAV 1, Hcc) - Antibodies<\/a><\/li>
  • Canine Adenovirus 1 (CAV-1, HCC) - PCR<\/a><\/li>
  • Canine Adenovirus 2 (CAV 2) - PCR<\/a><\/li><\/div><\/div>\n
    <\/div>\n

    *partner laboratory[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”vc_default” css=”.vc_custom_1639487408748{margin-top: 20px !important;}”][vc_column][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1661427319141{margin-top: 30px !important;margin-bottom: 20px !important;}”]<\/p>\n

    General information<\/h3>\n

    Adenoviruses are non-enveloped double-stranded DNA viruses, which are characterised by a high tenacity. They belong to the linear double-stranded DNA viruses. Adenoviruses are strictly host-specific and only in exceptional cases infection of related or unrelated animal species occurs. Adenoviruses mostly cause mild respiratory symptoms and are involved in many multifactorial disorders.<\/p>\n

    [\/vc_column_text][vc_accordion active_tab=”false” title_size=”normal” style=”2″][vc_accordion_tab title=”Adenoviruses dog (CAV-1, 2)”][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1733820995214{margin-left: 20px !important;}”]<\/p>\n

    Hepatitis contagiosa canis (HCC)<\/strong><\/b><\/p>\n

    HCC is caused by canine adenovirus 1 (CAV-1)<\/strong><\/b>. The virus is shed in urine and faeces and transmission occurs directly or indirectly. After oronasal infection, the virus first multiplies in the tonsils and subsequently in the endothelium of the blood vessels, in hepatocytes as well as in cornea and uvea. Deposition of immune complexes can result in glomerulonephritis and uveitis with a corneal oedema (\u201cblue eye\u201d).\u00a0 HCC can be acute or chronic. Especially in unvaccinated puppies, HCC can take a peracute or acute course and can be fatal. Not only dogs, but also all other species of the family Canidae are susceptible to an infection with CAV-1.<\/p>\n

    As consistent vaccination against HCC has been carried out in Germany for some time now, the virus CAV-1 has largely disappeared from dog populations and is only detected occasionally. However, CAV-1 still occurs in Eastern European countries.<\/p>\n

    Infectious laryngotracheitis<\/strong><\/b><\/p>\n

    Infectious laryngotracheitis is caused by canine adenovirus 2 (CAV-2)<\/strong><\/b>. The virus has a strong affinity to the epithelia of the respiratory tract and is a component of the \u201ckennel cough complex\u201d.<\/p>\n

    [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_accordion_tab][vc_accordion_tab title=”Adenoviruses reptiles”][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1661427696290{margin-left: 20px !important;}”]Adenoviruses, which have mostly been documented in lizards and snakes, play an important role in reptiles. Literature particularly describes adenoviruses in bearded dragons (Pogona). The clinical picture is often non-specific. In\u00a0Pogona<\/b>, mainly young animals are affected. Clinical signs which are often seen are anorexia, apathy, diarrhoea and opisthotonus. Boas, colubrids and vipers belong to the snake\u00a0<\/b>families that are often affected. Gastrointestinal symptoms are very typical. The liver, too, is very frequently affected. Transmission probably occurs through the faeces, but also a vertical transmission is being discussed.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_accordion_tab][vc_accordion_tab title=”Adenovirus guinea pig”][vc_column_text css=””]Guinea pig adenovirus (GPAdV) has an incubation period of 5 \u2013 10 days (detection by PCR on nasal mucous membranes between days 6 \u2013 15 after infection) and can cause non-purulent necrotising bronchitis and bronchiolitis. The The adenovirus is transmitted by direct contact between animals. Shedding of the virus via oral\/nasal secretions and faeces has been described. Especially young and immunocompromised animals are susceptible to the virus. Clinical signs may include inappetence, nasal discharge and tracheobronchitis. In some cases, an infection may result in peracute death. A high mortality rate is mainly seen in young animals.<\/p>\n

    [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_accordion_tab][vc_accordion_tab title=”Adenoviruses birds”][vc_column_text css=””]Adenovirus infections are often subclinical in adult birds, but can lead to severe disease in young birds or immunocompromised animals. As with reptiles, the clinical picture is non-specific. Depending on the serotype, different signs such as reduced food intake, loss of performance (in commercial poultry), hepatitis, respiratory signs, diarrhoea, etc. can be observed \u2013 adenoviruses are very often involved in multifactorial disorders.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_accordion_tab][\/vc_accordion][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    [vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text] *partner laboratory[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”vc_default” css=”.vc_custom_1639487408748{margin-top: 20px !important;}”][vc_column][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1661427319141{margin-top: 30px !important;margin-bottom: 20px !important;}”] General information Adenoviruses are non-enveloped double-stranded DNA viruses, which are characterised by a high tenacity. They belong to the linear double-stranded DNA viruses. Adenoviruses are strictly host-specific and only in exceptional cases infection of related or unrelated animal species occurs. Adenoviruses mostly cause…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":1443558,"menu_order":10,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1443524","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","description-off"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/laboklin.com\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1443524","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/laboklin.com\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/laboklin.com\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/laboklin.com\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/laboklin.com\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1443524"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/laboklin.com\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1443524\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1523971,"href":"https:\/\/laboklin.com\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1443524\/revisions\/1523971"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/laboklin.com\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1443558"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/laboklin.com\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1443524"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}